Used to estimate the three dimensional surface areas or the surface density of a component in a given volume, when the component does not have a random orientation. It comprises a test system with parallel curved lines used for measuring the intersection of points. Reference: W.A.Mertz . “ Mikroskopic” Vol. 22 1967 pp 132-142.
Stereology is the science of gathering information about a three dimensional object from an only two dimensional section of that three dimensional structure.
These kinds of measurements are usually made with these stereology reticles in the following manner:
1. An adequate representation of sections of a specimen is obtained. 2. The reticle is superimposed upon the specimen (or micrograph/projected image of the section). 3. Finally the interaction between the superimposed reticle and the test sections are recorded.